Enigma machine is a machine that is used to make secred code and descript message encript confidential. Enigma patented by German engineer Arthur Scherbius, and originally used for commercial purposes, but later famous as it is used by the government army and Nazi Germany before and during World War II. Technically, including the Enigma machine rotor Electromechanical engine family, which has a different model. The name is taken from Enigma aenigma Latin word, which means that puzzle.

Version of Enigma is the most popular used by the Wehrmacht (army Nazi Germany). This machine, used by the Nazi started in 1928, was initially regarded as teraman cryptography engine in the world, but eventually can be solved by the confederate, so that this machine would hurt Nazi party. Splitting method (decryption) engine was first found in 1932 by kriptografer from Poland Biuro Szyfrów (Office Password), Marian Rejewski, Jerzy Różycki and Henryk Zygalski. However, in the 1939 German Enigma mendisain back so that the method can not be used again. Thanks to the information from Poland, Britain and France finally succeeded in creating the new Enigma engine breaker, which is named bombe. Information obtained from the solution partners called ULTRA Enigma, which is very important victory for the associate in the World War II. According to experts, World War II ended two years more quickly thanks to this breakthrough Enigma.

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